The term “web design and development” refers to the process of developing a website. It entails two key skill sets, as the name implies: web design and web development. A website’s look and feel are determined by web design, while its functionality is determined by web development.
The terms are frequently interchanged because there isn’t usually a clear distinction between the two roles. Roles develop in tandem with the internet.
Numerous job names have arisen to define diverse skill sets necessary to construct a website in the almost 30 years since the first website was built, with more emerging every year. These terms frequently overlap, and their definitions differ from one firm to another. It’s enough to make you dizzy.
Design vs. front-end vs. back-end vs. front-end vs. back-end vs. back-end vs. back
Let’s divide website construction into two areas to keep things simple: what the user sees and what the user doesn’t see.
Design and front-end development create what the user sees in a browser. Colors, layout, typeface, and images—all of the elements that contribute to a website’s identity and usability—are defined by design, which necessitates the use of software such as Photoshop, Illustrator, Fireworks, and Sketch.
Front-end development is implementing a design using coding languages such as HTML, CSS, and Javascript. Using these languages, users can interact with buttons, photos, text, contact forms, and navigation menus. They’re also important for responsive and adaptive design.
Some designers code, while others work as front-end developers. Some designers refuse to touch a single line of code. Some front-end developers are only focused on regulation. Isn’t that helpful?
The user doesn’t see behind the scenes on a server and is known as back-end development.
A website requires a back end to store and manage all of the information received via the front end. So, whether a customer buys anything or fills out a form, they’re entering data into a website’s front-end application. And that data is saved in a database hosted on a server.
Because the front and back ends of a website are continually interacting, it operates the way you want it to. A back-end developer functions similarly to a conductor. They use Ruby, PHP,.Net, and Python, as well as frameworks like Ruby on Rails and Code Igniter, to ensure that applications, databases, and servers function in harmony.
Web design elements
“Design is a problem-solving activity,” legendary designer Paul Rand stated in his essay The Politics of Design. It allows you to explain, summarise, and dramatize a term, a picture, a product, or an event.”
Web designers are continually solving users’ problems. Users should easily get where they want to go and do what they wish to on websites. A disgruntled user is less likely to stay on a website, much alone return.
That’s why each web design feature is geared toward making the website as simple to use as possible, so visitors will return to visit and interact with it again and again.
The layout of a website refers to how the header, navigation menu, bottom, content, and images are organized. The design is determined by the website’s goal and how the web designer wants the user to interact with it. A photography website, for example, would place a premium on large, gorgeous photographs, but an editorial site would place a tip on the text and letter spacing.